Essie justice group - We launched our Campaign School, an 8-week offering to sharpen our members’ tools to launch more audacious, strategic, and member-led campaigns at Essie. Over the course of these sessions, participants learned about the theories of power-building, organizing, and drew inspiration from various activists and movements throughout history.

 
Mar 15, 2024 · Kirsten Levingston. Essie Justice Group Board Chair, Wellspring Advisory LLC, New York, NY. View Bio. . Best financial credit union muskegon mi

Essie Justice Group is a non profit organization of women with incarcerated loved ones taking on the rampant injustices created by mass incarceration. Our award-winning Healing to Advocacy Model brings women together to heal, build collective power, and drive social change.13th (2016) Gina Clayton as Self - Attorney and Founder, Essie Justice Group.May 17, 2019 ... Gina Clayton-Johnson, the founder of the Essie Justice Group, spoke to ESSENCE about the debilitating effects the incarceration of a loved one ...Last week, Essie Justice Group, the country’s leading organization of women with incarcerated loved ones, submitted testimony to the United States Commission on Civil Rights’ investigation into bail and pretrial outcomes in the United States.Our testimony centered around the disproportionate harm that pretrial detention, and …Telling the stories of the 1 in 2 Black women with an incarcerated loved one are important. This year Essie members, and mother-daughter duo, Bianca and Ms. Monique sat down with Jasmine Cephas Jones, the lead of the hit Starz show Blindspotting, to discuss the effects of the prison system on women. Shanice brings to Essie a passion to be of service to communities of color and all people who are impacted by race and gender injustices. Before joining Essie, Shanice worked at a non-profit in South Central Los Angeles that serves the youth and their families and encourages the use of art, education, and wellness programs to improve economic ... Essie Justice Group (Essie) is building grassroots power to dismantle the US incarceration system, the most egregious creator of racial and gender injustice of our time. We are a loving and powerful community of women with incarcerated loved ones — and include cisgender women, transgender women, formerly incarcerated …Essie Justice Group. Menu Close About Us. Our Mission ... Ride With Us: Women with Incarcerated Loved Ones Leading the Way to Freedom: 2022 Annual Report. Letter from Essie’s Founder and Executive Director ... Sister facilitators team skillfully led 11 cohorts of women with incarcerated loved ones through our nine-week healing justice and ... Essie Justice Group (EJS) is a left-of-center criminal justice policy group made up primarily of women with incarcerated partners or relatives. EJS describes itself as building a “black feminist future that is liberatory for all.” The group describes the United States as being in an “age of incarceration” primarily fueled by “anti-black racism and sexism.” […] On Thursday, March 25th, the California Supreme Court unanimously ruled that the current money bail system in the state of California is unconstitutional. The Court upheld Californians’ fundamental right to pretrial liberty and determined that judges must consider a person's ability to pay, alongside the effectiveness ofThis in-person gathering was the culmination of a 3-week journey as part of Essie Justice Group’s second annual “Campaign School”. Launched in 2021, Essie Justice Group’s Campaign School equips women with incarcerated loved ones with the tools and know-how behind strategic, Black feminist campaigning to end mass …In today’s digital age, accessing court case information has become easier than ever before. With the advent of online databases, individuals can now look up court cases from the c...Essie Justice Group Statement on the Re-Introduction of the People’s Response Act Essie-Justice-Group 2023-11-08T12:51:36-05:00 July 20, 2023 | Blog | One Year Post DobbsSee All Guides. Glassdoor gives you an inside look at what it's like to work at Essie Justice Group, including salaries, reviews, office photos, and more. This is the Essie Justice Group company profile. All content is posted anonymously by employees working at Essie Justice Group. See what employees say it's like to …Essie Justice Group has led a Black Mama’s Bail Out in California, bailing out 14 Black mothers and caregivers since 2017. This year, two Black mothers (one in Alameda County and one in Los Angeles County) have been bailed out so they can spend Mother’s Day with children and families. “Black mamas do not …Essie Justice Group worked closely with Supervisors Mitchell and Solis to author the “Ensuring a Transparent and Independent Investigation into Deputy-Involved Fatal Uses of Force” motion in support of Essie member Khadijah Shabazz. Ms. Shabazz lost her loved one Dana Mitchell Young Jr. aka Malik, October 2020 at the hands of …Dec 14, 2016 ... Essie Justice Group harnesses the power of women with incarcerated loved ones in the service of ending mass incarceration. Clayton articulates ...Madaly brings 6 years of non-profit experience to Essie. They have been deeply woven into food justice and equity work, from selling fresh and local produce in food deserts to managing a state-wide alliance of farmers’ market leaders. Madaly has also been a mindfulness advocate in the public education systems, teaching young people how to ...TC Sessions: Justice, our second-ever dedicated event to diversity, equity, inclusion and labor in tech, is coming up on March 3, 2021. This is a virtual one-day conference featuri...Mission. Essie's mission is to harness the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones to end mass incarceration's harm to women and communities. Essie is the nation's leading advocacy organization for women with incarcerated loved ones. We are the 1 in 4 women and the 1 in 2 Black women …Aug 14, 2018 · Essie Justice Group is withdrawing our support of Senate Bill 10 (Hertzberg), a bill we have co-sponsored for nearly two years. In light of significant and recent changes to SB 10, we now firmly and formally oppose its passage. Essie Justice Group is the country’s leading organization of women with incarcerated loved ones. On Thursday, March 25th, the California Supreme Court unanimously ruled that the current money bail system in the state of California is unconstitutional. The Court upheld Californians’ fundamental right to pretrial liberty and determined that judges must consider a person's ability to pay, alongside the effectiveness ofGolden Lotus Healing Spa Land, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. 13,124 likes · 615 talking about this · 1,586 were here. Golden Lotus Spa là hệ thống Spa phong...Pentecostal churches have long been at the forefront of social justice initiatives around the world. With a strong emphasis on the power of the Holy Spirit, these churches have tak...Aug 17, 2021 ... //essiejusticegroup.org/2021/07/essie-justice-group- statement-the-los-angeles-sheriffs-department-must -be-held-accountable-for-the-killing ...Healing to Advocacy Program; Advancing Gender Justice; 2022 Legislative AgendaPeople’s Response Act Essie-Justice-Group 2023-11-08T12:52:11-05:00 On June 28, 2021, Representative Cori Bush (D-Mo) introduced The People’s Response Act , which signals a significant transformation of how we keep our communities safe.Lily joined Essie in 2015 and brings with her a passion for creative problem solving and building with integrity, and a deep belief in power of women. Previously, she was part of the Tipping Point Community’s T-Lab, where she focused on innovative ways to support people reentering their communities after prison or jail. She oversaw a civic ...Vanessa Garrison is a passionate advocate of social justice issues and has focused her work on improving health outcomes and quality of life for Black women and girls. Prior to co-founding GirlTrek, Vanessa worked as a Program Coordinator for Our Place DC, a nonprofit organization that provides services to currently and formerly incarcerated ...We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. As Administrative and Project Coordinator, Sera provides logistical support to ensure Essie’s communications strategy is cohesive, compelling, and intentional.Sera also holds special projects that bolster Essie’s unique analysis on mass incarceration as a race and gender justice issue. Tennis fans around the world anticipated that the 2020 U.S. Open would be more than a little different due to the COVID-19 pandemic. While competing in the 2020 U.S. Open, Osaka co...Vanessa Garrison is a passionate advocate of social justice issues and has focused her work on improving health outcomes and quality of life for Black women and girls. Prior to co-founding GirlTrek, Vanessa worked as a Program Coordinator for Our Place DC, a nonprofit organization that provides services to currently and formerly …In that role, Faraha felt the power of learning facilitation skills as she honed her expertise leading prenatal and postpartum groups. Faraha first joined Essie as a woman with an incarcerated loved one, graduating from a Healing to Advocacy cohort in 2017, and facilitated cohorts in 2018 and 2019 before joining the staff team.Essie Justice Group is a social enterprise that organizes and develops the leadership power of women with incarcerated loved ones. They offer a nine-week Healing to Advocacy …Essie Justice Group (Essie) is building grassroots power to dismantle the US incarceration system, the most egregious creator of racial and gender injustice of our time. We are a loving and powerful community of women with incarcerated loved ones — and include cisgender women, transgender women, formerly incarcerated …Justice is a popular brand that offers trendy and stylish clothing for young girls. However, shopping for Justice clothes can sometimes be expensive. Luckily, there are ways to fin...As Healing to Advocacy Program Manager, Maya grows Essie’s Sisterhood membership through our nine-week isolation-breaking program. Maya began her career in health policy, where she worked as a Project Manager for an organization dedicated to addressing HIV and other social determinants of health in Black communities in Los Angeles, and …For the last year and a half, Essie Justice Group has worked to design employee policies to align more fully with our Black feminist, abolitionist values. We’ve learned a great deal (including that it’s not easy and we have more to learn!) We also learned that while it’s tempting to copy and paste other manuals out there, to have a real ...The 2015 biographical drama, “Straight Outta Compton,” directed by F. Gary Gray, portrays the rise of the influential rap group N.W.A. and their impact on American culture. One of ...Essie Justice Group. General Support, 2016-2020. Essie Justice Group harnesses the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones. Using their Healing to Advocacy curriculum, they bring women together to give and receive support, and access their collective power as leaders and advocates.In addition to her staff role, Wynter is also a member of the Essie Sisterhood; she graduated from a Healing to Advocacy cohort in October 2019. Wynter holds a B.A. in Social Welfare and Black Studies (2019 Valedictorian) from University of …The Essie Justice Group Care Team is a community of members caring for each other when it matters most. Care Team facilitates rapid response for urgent member needs like food, housing, family emergencies, or loss of a loved one. The Care Team is also a supportive community after Black Mama Bailouts, welcoming women … End money bail to transform the lives of women and families across the nation. Women with incarcerated loved ones know the predatory bail system in and out. When we get that phone call that someone is inside, we put up our houses, we dive into savings and stumble into debt to bring our family home. Meanwhile, the bail industry takes billions in ... Minerva brings several years of experience as an abolitionist political education facilitator and tenant organizer in South Los Angeles and Inglewood to Essie. As a system-impacted and first-generation immigrant, they have a deep passion for organizing and supporting community members and leaders in being active in campaign and power building work.Telling the stories of the 1 in 2 Black women with an incarcerated loved one are important. This year Essie members, and mother-daughter duo, Bianca and Ms. Monique sat down with Jasmine Cephas Jones, the lead of the hit Starz show Blindspotting, to discuss the effects of the prison system on women.Essie Justice Group Board Chair Emeritus, San Francisco, CA. Karen Shain has worked courageously at the intersections of criminal justice, race justice, LGBTQ rights, and political prisoners for over forty years.Essie Justice Group worked closely with Supervisors Mitchell and Solis to author the “Ensuring a Transparent and Independent Investigation into Deputy-Involved Fatal Uses of Force” motion in support of Essie member Khadijah Shabazz. Ms. Shabazz lost her loved one Dana Mitchell Young Jr. aka Malik, October 2020 at the hands of …So, in 2014, she founded the Essie Justice Group in Oakland to help support and create a community for these women. When most people talk about the criminal justice system, they talk about men who ...Retributive justice, says the Conflict Solutions Center, is focused on viewing the individual as personally accountable and responsible for his or her crimes. There is no involveme...More than half the U.S. jail population has never been convicted of a crime and many of them languish in jail because they can t afford high bail costs.Essie Justice Group (Essie) is building grassroots power to dismantle the US incarceration system, the most egregious creator of racial and gender injustice of our time. We are a loving and powerful community of women with incarcerated loved ones—and include cisgender women, transgender women, formerly incarcerated …Essie Justice Group Board Chair, Wellspring Advisory LLC, New York, NY. cim-developer 2024-02-15T13:55:32-05:00. Board of Directors. Karen Shain. Essie Justice Group Board Chair Emeritus, San Francisco, CA. cim-developer 2023-06-26T11:32:02-04:00. Board of Directors. Makis Antzoulatos.Essie Justice Group is a nonprofit organization of women with incarcerated loved ones taking on the rampant injustices created by mass incarceration. There's 2+ million people living behind bars …Essie Justice Group is a nonprofit organization of women with incarcerated loved ones taking on the rampant injustices created by mass incarceration. Our award-winning Healing to Advocacy Model ... This in-person gathering was the culmination of a 3-week journey as part of Essie Justice Group’s second annual “Campaign School”. Launched in 2021, Essie Justice Group’s Campaign School equips women with incarcerated loved ones with the tools and know-how behind strategic, Black feminist campaigning to end mass incarceration’s harm. Charlene A. Carruthers (she/her) is a writer, filmmaker, and Black Studies PhD student at Northwestern University. A practitioner of telling more complete stories, her work interrogates historical conjunctures of Black freedom-making post-emancipation and decolonial revolution, Black governance, and Black feminist abolitionist geographies. She ...Essie Justice Group. Home Nominate Our Team We're Hiring! Gallery Donate Essie Justice Group harnesses the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones. We asked Essie Sisters: "What's it like for a woman to have a loved one in prison?" The Need: ...The Essie Justice Group has bailed out over a dozen California women at the cost of a whopping $1.9 million—money the group raises itself through large and small donations, and recoups once a case is resolved, allowing them to fund the next bailout. (The National Bail Out campaign has bailed out more than 400 women incarcerated …Essie Justice Group Statement on the Re-Introduction of the People’s Response Act Essie-Justice-Group 2023-11-08T12:51:36-05:00 July 20, 2023 | Blog | One Year Post DobbsWHO WE ARE. The JusticeLA Coalition (JLA) was born in the Fall of 2017 from the community based advocacy of countless families separated by the largest jail system in the world. In partnership with grassroots organizations, advocates, directly impacted communities, and stakeholders, we work to reduce the footprint of incarceration by …Essie Justice Group’s 2022 Great Place to Work Certification This past year further affirmed our belief in the importance of moving with purpose in an environment that is cultivating. Working at Essie means joining a group of colleagues who are committed to creating a work environment that reflects our Black Feminist values and politic, and ...Essie Justice Group worked closely with Supervisors Mitchell and Solis to author the “Ensuring a Transparent and Independent Investigation into Deputy-Involved Fatal Uses of Force” motion in support of Essie member Khadijah Shabazz. Ms. Shabazz lost her loved one Dana Mitchell Young Jr. aka Malik, October 2020 at the hands of …Your help is needed to ensure the continued freedom of Imani, an Essie Justice Group member, Black Mama, and survivor of domestic violence. Your gift can #KeepImaniFree this Mother’s Day by helping cover the cost of legal fees, therapy and healing resources for herself and her kids, and basic needs for her family as she works to get back on ...Jan 29, 2024 · Community Organizer. As a Community Organizer at Essie, Faraha builds member leadership and engagement, and has a focus on healing, isolation breaking, and recruitment of new members. Faraha got her start advocating with Black women and mothers as a Case Manager for Solano County in a home visiting program helping new mothers thrive. May 14, 2023 ... Among them is Shaundrika Price, who the Essie Justice Group bailed out of Lynwood Women's Jail in Los Angeles last year. Price shared her ...Gina founded Essie Justice Group in May of 2014 to harness the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones to end mass incarceration's harm to ...Gina founded Essie Justice Group in May of 2014 to harness the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones to end mass incarceration’s harm to women and communities. Through its Healing to Advocacy cohorts, base building and campaigns, and community-led research, the organization facilitates healing for thousands of women, …Money bail criminalizes people who can t afford to pay for their freedom and disproportionately impacts Black women. But the movement for reform is also being led by them. In California, the Essie Justice Group led by Gina Clayton is organizing women with incarcerated loved ones for statewide reform of the bail and criminal justice system.Feb 23, 2022 ... No photo description available. Essie Justice Group. Nonprofit Organization. May be an image of text. The ...May 15, 2023 ... ... Essie Justice Group. When someone comes home from jail or prison, it is generally a mother, sister, grandmother, daughter—almost always a ...Essie Justice Group. Menu Close About Us. Our Mission ... Ride With Us: Women with Incarcerated Loved Ones Leading the Way to Freedom: 2022 Annual Report. Letter from Essie’s Founder and Executive Director ... Sister facilitators team skillfully led 11 cohorts of women with incarcerated loved ones through our nine-week healing justice and ...In that role, Faraha felt the power of learning facilitation skills as she honed her expertise leading prenatal and postpartum groups. Faraha first joined Essie as a woman with an incarcerated loved one, graduating from a Healing to Advocacy cohort in 2017, and facilitated cohorts in 2018 and 2019 before joining the staff team.As Program Manager, Cassandra breaks isolation through our organizing model and grows our Sisterhood through our Healing to Advocacy program.. Cassandra has always seen herself as part of a bigger global community and is passionate about improving the quality of life for girls, women, and gender nonconforming people.Aug 14, 2018 · Essie Justice Group is withdrawing our support of Senate Bill 10 (Hertzberg), a bill we have co-sponsored for nearly two years. In light of significant and recent changes to SB 10, we now firmly and formally oppose its passage. Essie Justice Group is the country’s leading organization of women with incarcerated loved ones. Essie Sister, Jo Kreiter, is a nationally recognized choreographer and site artist who has spent 28 years building coalitions with women marginalized by race, class, gender, and workplace inequities. Essie Justice Group had the opportunity to talk with Jo about the “why” behind her powerful short film The Wait Room and what she wishes …1700 Broadway, Suite 200, Oakland, CA 94612. Contact Us; Privacy Policy ...Essie Justice Group is joining Black Lives Matter, Color of Change, Movement for Black Lives, and Civil Rights Corp for the first-ever People’s Response Act Day happening Nov. 17, 2021 at 9 am PST / 12 pm ET live online.. The People’s Response Act is the first piece of introduced federal legislation that will advance the non-carceral …Essie Justice Group. 2014 - Present 9 years. 1700 Broadway, #200, Oakland, CA 94612. Essie Justice Group is a non-profit organization that promotes the well being of women with incarcerated loved ...For the last year and a half, Essie Justice Group has worked to design employee policies to align more fully with our Black feminist, abolitionist values. We’ve learned a great deal (including that it’s not easy and we have more to learn!) We also learned that while it’s tempting to copy and paste other manuals out there, to have a real ...Essie Justice Group is a nonprofit organization of women with incarcerated loved ones taking on the rampant injustices created by mass incarceration. Our award-winning Healing to Advocacy Model brings women together to heal, build collective power, and drive social change. We are building a membership of fierce advocates for race and gender justice …Essie Justice Group Board Member. Michelle Alexander is a highly acclaimed civil rights lawyer, advocate, legal scholar and author of The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness — the bestselling book that helped to transform the national debate on racial and criminal justice in the United States. Since The New …Essie Justice Group (Essie) is building grassroots power to dismantle the US incarceration system, the most egregious creator of racial and gender injustice of our time. We are a loving and powerful community of women with incarcerated loved ones — and include cisgender women, transgender women, formerly incarcerated …We engage everyone, from the board to staff levels of the organization, in race equity work and ensure that individuals understand their roles in creating culture such that one’s race identity has no influence on how they fare within the organization. Essie Justice Group has earned a 4/4 Star rating on Charity Navigator.Written by: Alesha Monteiro, Essie Justice Group 1. The policy change would lead to lengthier sentences and would be extremely harmful to incarcerated people. Expanding the definition of distribution, CDCr can more easily charge an incarcerated person, resulting in a felony ... s Office, Former Corrections Officer Sentenced to 3 Years for ...Essie Justice Group is a nonprofit that helps women with incarcerated loved ones and advocates for policy change. Learn about their Healing to Advocacy approach, financial …As Manager of Partnerships & Narrative Strategy, Emma manages Essie’s grant and donor funding, stewards our philanthropic partnerships, and contributes to the development of branding and narrative projects that strengthen connections between our supporters and our work.. Emma brings over six years of professional experience as a writer, advocate, … Essie Justice Group Statement on California Supreme Court Ruling in Favor of Pretrial Rights in Kenneth Humphrey Decision On Thursday, March 25th, the California Supreme Court unanimously ruled that the current money bail system in the state of California is unconstitutional. When asked why she wanted to step into a formal leadership role at Essie paradyse said, “I wanted to support my Sisterhood in one of the best ways in making people feel brave, supported and ready to fight for our freedom.”. Dr. Donna is a fierce advocate and leader in many spaces. When Dr. Donna was elected to the position of Program Team ...

In that role, Faraha felt the power of learning facilitation skills as she honed her expertise leading prenatal and postpartum groups. Faraha first joined Essie as a woman with an incarcerated loved one, graduating from a Healing to Advocacy cohort in 2017, and facilitated cohorts in 2018 and 2019 before joining the staff team.. Straw dogs 2011 full movie

essie justice group

As Senior Manager of Human Resources, mai-stella ensures our values and politic are evident in our human resources approaches as a Black feminist institution and supports the wellbeing and effectiveness of Essie’s team. Before joining Essie, mai-stella worked for a local member organization focused on building Black & Brown …Here are a few of the women who will be serving in Essie member leadership in 2023: Ms. Rasheedah, appointed to our Statewide Strategy Team, is no stranger to activism: “before Essie, I was fighting tooth and nail alone—first for my son years ago, then for my husband. For the system to convince people that look like me, …Mar 15, 2024 · Crystal Hayling has brought to The Libra Foundation a fresh vision of philanthropy that rejects business as usual and is responsive to the needs of frontline communities. Her focus has been on building strong relationships of trust with POC-led organizations working actively across the spectrum of racial and social justice issues. In September ... NPR's Steve Inskeep talks to Gina Clayton-Johnson of the Essie Justice Group about opposition to the Justice in Policing Act moving through Congress, and her proposed replacement: the BREATHE Act.Jan 27, 2017 ... Credit: Jessica ScrantonGina Clayton '10 is the founder of Essie Justice Group. In under three years, Essie has conducted outreach in 34 prisons ...Mar 7, 2024 · Essie Sister, Jo Kreiter, is a nationally recognized choreographer and site artist who has spent 28 years building coalitions with women marginalized by race, class, gender, and workplace inequities. Essie Justice Group had the opportunity to talk with Jo about the “why” behind her powerful short film The Wait Room and what she wishes people knew about women with incarcerated loved ones. Lily joined Essie in 2015 and brings with her a passion for creative problem solving and building with integrity, and a deep belief in power of women. Previously, she was part of the Tipping Point Community’s T-Lab, where she focused on innovative ways to support people reentering their communities after prison or jail. She oversaw a civic ... Vanessa Garrison is a passionate advocate of social justice issues and has focused her work on improving health outcomes and quality of life for Black women and girls. Prior to co-founding GirlTrek, Vanessa worked as a Program Coordinator for Our Place DC, a nonprofit organization that provides services to currently and formerly incarcerated ... See All Guides. Glassdoor gives you an inside look at what it's like to work at Essie Justice Group, including salaries, reviews, office photos, and more. This is the Essie Justice Group company profile. All content is posted anonymously by employees working at Essie Justice Group. See what employees say it's like to …Fact Sheet. SB 10 is a bad deal. This bill ends the money bail system, but at too steep a price: more incarceration. Stop this bill. Assembly members vote Monday, August 20th. Contact your legislator immediately. SB10 passing means a minimum of TWO WEEKS of incarceration is inevitable and unavoidable for nearly anyone arrested.As Director of Communications and Partnerships, Kelly stewards Essie Justice Group’s communications and fundraising work and leads donor, partner, and communications strategy. Kelly brings over a decade of experience leading teams to accomplish ambitious mission-driven goals. Her beliefs are rooted in experiences …Aug 14, 2018 · Essie Justice Group is withdrawing our support of Senate Bill 10 (Hertzberg), a bill we have co-sponsored for nearly two years. In light of significant and recent changes to SB 10, we now firmly and formally oppose its passage. Essie Justice Group is the country’s leading organization of women with incarcerated loved ones. call us at 1-866-313-7845. monday - friday, 9 am to 5 pm (est) or email us by sending a message below. subject. first name. last name. email address. address. city.Essie Justice Group | 1,170 followers on LinkedIn. Harnessing the collective power of women with incarcerated loved ones. | Essie Justice Group is the nation’s leading organization of women with incarcerated loved ones taking on the rampant injustices created by mass incarceration. We are building a loving and powerful …View mai-stella khantouche’s profile on LinkedIn, the world’s largest professional community. mai-stella has 2 jobs listed on their profile.Under the current senior leadership, I would not recommend anyone to work for Essie Justice Group. Many people are drawn to Essie because of personal life experiences and connection to the work, including myself, and unfortunately rather than uplift this leadership, time and time again senior management has been extractive and …Founder and Executive Director @ Essie Justice Group · Member, Policy Table Leadership Team @ The Movement for Black Lives · Equal Justice Works Fellow and ...Retributive justice, says the Conflict Solutions Center, is focused on viewing the individual as personally accountable and responsible for his or her crimes. There is no involveme....

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